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Oak Island artifact collection (AI-assisted historical reconstruction, not a photograph)
Material Pre-Discovery

Yellow-painted barrel bottom and timbers (1861 Money Pit collapse)

Believed by the searchers to be part of the original deposit; undated

Yellow-painted barrel bottom and timbers (1861 Money Pit collapse), Pre-Discovery Material found at Money Pit, Oak Island, Nova Scotia. Dated: Believed by the searchers to be part of the original deposit; undated
Yellow-painted barrel bottom and timbers (1861 Money Pit collapse), Believed by the searchers to be part of the original deposit; undated
Location Ejected by mud into the Oak Island Association's lateral tunnel from the 118-foot west shaft into the Money Pit
Found In Money Pit (Shaft No. 1), 118 ft
Discovered Autumn 1861, during the collapse of the Money Pit (Oak Island Association)
Dating Believed by the searchers to be part of the original deposit; undated
Category Material
Era Pre-Discovery

About This Material

When the Money Pit collapsed in 1861, the Oak Island Association's men were driven out of their lateral tunnel by a rush of mud. Early accounts state that they recovered a few objects on the way. The best known is a stick of oak timber three and a half feet long, ejected by the mud, described in a September 1861 newspaper account by the digger Patrick as stained black with age and cut, hewn, chamfered, sawn, or bored according to its purpose. Found with it was the bottom of a small yellow-painted barrel or dish, about the size of a nail keg. James McNutt's diary from the same period adds a piece of juniper with the bark still on and cut at each end with an edged tool, and a spruce slab with a mining auger hole in it. The Association read these as pieces of the casks and platforms the Truro Company's auger had passed through at 98 to 105 feet in 1849, which they presumed had slid into the tunnel during the collapse. The spruce slab with an auger hole is consistent with that reading, since the 1849 drilling would have left exactly such a hole. None of the objects survive, and the painted barrel bottom is known only from the 1861 descriptions.

Historical Context

William S. Crooker, Oak Island Gold (1993), chapter 7, citing a September 1861 newspaper account attributed to the digger Patrick and the diary of James McNutt

Where It Was Found

Found at Ejected by mud into the Oak Island Association's lateral tunnel from the 118-foot west shaft into the Money Pit. Location: the original 1795 excavation shaft on Oak Island, Nova Scotia.