Oak Island artifact collection
Coin Colonial

Spanish 11 Maravedis coin

1598 AD

Spanish 11 Maravedis coin — Colonial Coin found at Smith's Cove, Oak Island, Nova Scotia. Dated: 1598 AD
Spanish 11 Maravedis coin — 1598 AD
Photo: The HISTORY Channel
Location Beach at Smith's Cove (Lot 20)
Discovered 1965
Date Range 1598 AD
Category Coin
Era Colonial

About This Coin

A Spanish copper coin identified as an 11 maravedis piece dated 1598, reportedly found by a student on the beach at Smith's Cove in 1965 during the period when Robert Dunfield was conducting his large-scale excavation of the island. The coin dates to the reign of Philip III of Spain and is one of the oldest identified coins recovered from Oak Island, predating the discovery of the Money Pit by nearly two hundred years.

The maravedi was the basic unit of account in the Spanish monetary system from the eleventh century through the nineteenth century. An 11 maravedis denomination was a common copper coin in circulation throughout the Spanish Empire during the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Smith's Cove, where the coin was found, is also the location where the elaborate box drain system, U-shaped structure, slipway, and numerous other pre-1795 artefacts have been recovered, including the lead cross whose lead was traced to a medieval French mine.

The circumstances of the find are not well documented, and the coin does not appear in any episode of The Curse of Oak Island television series. It is referenced in historical records of the island's artefact inventory alongside the 1652 Spanish maravedi from the swamp and other Spanish-era coins that collectively support theories of Iberian activity on Oak Island before British settlement of the Mahone Bay area.

Historical Context

Student find

Where It Was Found

Found at Beach at Smith's Cove — the north shore of Oak Island where the flood tunnel system was discovered.